Improving Personal Finances in the New Year 

Introduction  Last week on Thursday 22 December 2022 I wrote an article titled “Festive season, back to school” in which I gave some ideas on how to manage personal finances

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Festive Season and Back to School 

Introduction  By now many businesses are on annual shutdown or have closed for the festive season which includes Christmas and the New Year holidays. After the festive period there is

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Understanding Memorandum of Understanding (Mou) 

Introduction  A Memorandum of Understanding or MOU is a commonly used document but at times confused with a contract or Memorandum of Agreement (“MOA”). In this article contract I explain

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Managing Finances During Litigation 

ntroduction  Many people and organisations face legal action from time to time. For organisations legal proceedings are normally civil in nature where for example a company is being sued by

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Companies Act on Conflict of Interest

One cannot talk of good corporate governance and overlook conflict of interest, especially the need to avoid it or its full disclosure.

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Companies Act on Conflict of Interest 

Introduction  One cannot talk of good corporate governance and overlook conflict of interest, especially the need to avoid it or its full disclosure. In this article I look at what

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Understanding Acknowledgement of Debt 

An AOD is a document executed by a debtor in favour of a creditor wherein the debtor clearly and unequivocally acknowledges that he or she owes money to another person (a creditor).

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Understanding Acknowledgement of Debt 

Introduction  The use of an acknowledgement of debt (“AOD” for purposes of this article) is common practice in everyday life whether by organisations or individuals. It is common that a

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Using Proxies in Company Shareholder Meetings 

Introduction  Introduction  The use proxies at company annual general meetings (AGMs) or extraordinary general meetings (EGMs) is common practice in corporates. In this article I look at the law as

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Replacing Lost Company Secretarial Documents  

Introduction  I have previously written many articles on company law covering areas issues such as shares, directors, shareholders, meetings, key company secretarial documents, etc. In this article I address how

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